Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition (SoCPaR 2017) - Abraham, Ajith; Abraham, Ajith; Haqiq, Abdelkrim; Haqiq, Abdelkrim; Muda, Azah Kamilah; Muda, Azah Kamilah; Gandhi, Niketa; Gandhi, Niketa (Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2018)