Analysing English sentence structure : an intermediate course in syntax /
"Analysing English Sentence Structure is an intermediate coursebook using illustrative data drawn from a wide range of varieties and registers of English. Richly supported with exercises, hints and chapter summaries, and accompanied with free online Answerbooks for students and instructors, thi...
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge :
Cambridge University Press,
2024.
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Table of Contents:
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Background
- 1.0 Overview
- 1.1 Basic concepts
- 1.1.1 Prescriptive and descriptive grammar
- 1.1.2 Syntactic data
- 1.1.3 Categories and features
- 1.2 Generating syntactic structures
- 1.2.1 Merge
- 1.2.2 X-bar syntax
- 1.2.3 Adjunction
- 1.3 Invisible structure and structural relations
- 1.3.1 Null constituents
- 1.3.2 Case-marking and c‑command
- 1.4 Movement operations
- 1.4.1 A‑bar Movement
- 1.4.2 A‑Movement
- 1.4.3 Head Movement
- 1.5 Blocking mechanisms
- 1.5.1 Constraints
- 1.5.2 Filters
- 1.6 Summary
- 1.7 Bibliographical notes
- 1.8 Workbook
- Exercise 1.1
- Exercise 1.2
- Exercise 1.3
- Exercise 1.4
- Exercise 1.5
- 2 A‑Movement
- 2.0 Overview
- 2.1 VP-Internal Subject Hypothesis
- 2.1.1 Subjects in Belfast and Standard English
- 2.1.2 Further evidence for VP‑internal subjects
- 2.2 Argument structure and theta roles
- 2.2.1 Predicates and arguments
- 2.2.2 Theta roles
- 2.2.3 Theta-marking
- 2.3 Unaccusative structures
- 2.3.1 Unaccusative predicates
- 2.3.2 Unaccusatives compared with other predicates
- 2.3.3 The syntax of unaccusative subjects
- 2.4 Passive structures
- 2.4.1 Simple passives
- 2.4.2 Cross-clausal passives
- 2.4.3 Constraints on Passivisation
- 2.5 Raising and Control structures
- 2.5.1 Raising structures
- 2.5.2 Control structures
- 2.5.3 Differences between Raising and Control
- 2.6 Mixed structures
- 2.6.1 A mixed Passive, Control and Raising sentence
- 2.6.2 A mixed Unaccusative and Raising sentence
- 2.7 Summary
- 2.8 Bibliographical notes
- 2.9 Workbook
- Exercise 2.1
- Exercise 2.2
- Exercise 2.3
- Exercise 2.4
- Exercise 2.5
- Exercise 2.6
- 3 Agreement
- 3.0 Overview
- 3.1 Agreement, A‑Movement and Case-marking. 3.1.1 Agreement and A‑Movement
- 3.1.2 Case-marking
- 3.1.3 Valued and unvalued features
- 3.2 Agreement and case in expletive clauses
- 3.2.1 Expletive it clauses
- 3.2.2 Expletive there clauses
- 3.2.3 Conditions on the use of expletives
- 3.3 Agreement, A‑Movement and case in infinitives
- 3.3.1 Raising infinitives
- 3.3.2 ECM infinitives
- 3.3.3 Passive infinitives
- 3.3.4 Infinitival CPs
- 3.4 Cross-clausal agreement
- 3.4.1 Agreement across a finite TP
- 3.4.2 Agreement across a finite CP
- 3.4.3 Copy Raising with non-expletive subjects
- 3.5 Summary
- 3.6 Bibliographical notes
- 3.7 Workbook
- Exercise 3.1
- Exercise 3.2
- Exercise 3.3
- Exercise 3.4
- 4 The clause periphery
- 4.0 Overview
- 4.1 The Cartographic approach
- 4.1.1 Force and topic projections
- 4.1.2 In situ and ex situ topics
- 4.1.3 Multiple topic structures
- 4.2 Focus projections
- 4.2.1 Peripheral focused constituents
- 4.2.2 Comparing topic and focus
- 4.3 Modifier and finiteness projections
- 4.3.1 Modifier projections
- 4.3.2 Finiteness projections
- 4.4 Complete and truncated clauses
- 4.4.1 Complete clauses
- 4.4.2 Truncated clauses
- 4.5 Summary
- 4.6 Bibliographical notes
- 4.7 Workbook
- Exercise 4.1
- Exercise 4.2
- Exercise 4.3
- Exercise 4.4
- 5 More peripheral constituents
- 5.0 Overview
- 5.1 Negative and Interrogative Inversion
- 5.1.1 Negative Inversion
- 5.1.2 Interrogative Inversion
- 5.2 Wh‑questions without Interrogative Inversion
- 5.2.1 Embedded wh‑questions
- 5.2.2 How come questions
- 5.3 Yes-no questions
- 5.3.1 Root yes-no questions
- 5.3.2 Embedded yes-no questions
- 5.4 Exclamative and relative clauses
- 5.4.1 Exclamative clauses
- 5.4.2 Relative clauses
- 5.5 Summary
- 5.6 Bibliographical notes
- 5.7 Workbook
- Exercise 5.1
- Exercise 5.2
- Exercise 5.3
- Exercise 5.4. 6 The subperiphery
- 6.0 Overview
- 6.1 Auxiliary and subject projections
- 6.1.1 Auxiliary projections
- 6.1.2 Subject projection
- 6.2 Subperipheral adverbs
- 6.2.1 Analysing ADVPs as specifiers
- 6.2.2 Relative ordering of multiple ADVPs
- 6.3 Word order variation
- 6.3.1 ADVPs and auxiliaries
- 6.3.2 ADVPs and subjects
- 6.3.3 Postmodifying ADVPs
- 6.4 Other subperipheral constituents
- 6.4.1 PPs and subordinate clauses
- 6.4.2 Floating QPs: Stranded under movement
- 6.4.3 Floating QPs: In a dedicated projection
- 6.5 Summary
- 6.6 Bibliographical notes
- 6.7 Workbook
- Exercise 6.1
- Exercise 6.2
- Exercise 6.3
- Exercise 6.4
- 7 Abbreviated registers
- 7.0 Overview
- 7.1 Subject Drop
- 7.1.1 The nature of Subject Drop
- 7.1.2 A Truncation account of Subject Drop
- 7.1.3 Subject+Auxiliary Drop
- 7.2 Auxiliary Drop
- 7.2.1 A Truncation account of Auxiliary Drop
- 7.2.2 A Left Edge Ellipsis account
- 7.2.3 A prosodic account
- 7.3 Article Drop
- 7.3.1 A Truncation analysis of Article Drop
- 7.3.2 Null article and article ellipsis accounts
- 7.4 Be Drop
- 7.4.1 Characteristics of Be Drop
- 7.4.2 Truncation accounts of Be Drop
- 7.4.3 Be Drop and Article Drop
- 7.5 Object Drop
- 7.5.1 A Topic Drop analysis of null objects
- 7.5.2 An Article Drop analysis of null objects
- 7.5.3 Null objects as instances of a null pronoun/pro
- 7.6 Summary
- 7.7 Bibliographical notes
- 7.8 Workbook
- Exercise 7.1
- Exercise 7.2
- Exercise 7.3
- Exercise 7.4
- Exercise 7.5
- Glossary and Abbreviations
- References
- Index.