Advances in Nuclear Physics

• Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
• Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Negele, J. W. (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Vogt, Erich (Επιμελητής έκδοσης)
• Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Boston, MA : Springer US, 1996.
• Σειρά: Advances in Nuclear Physics, 22
• Θέματα: Physics.; Nuclear physics.; Heavy ions.; Hadrons.; Atoms.; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons.; Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics.; Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics.

 This volume presents five pedagogical articles spanning frontier developments in contemporary nuclear physics ranging from the physics of a single nucleon to nucleosynthesis in the Big Bang. Although the objectives of Advances in Nuclear Physics have been and will continue to be quite distinct from those of conventional conference proceedings, the articles in this volume are carefully edited and expanded manuscripts based on an outstanding series of lectures delivered at the VI J. A. Swieca Summer School in Brazil. Starting at the smallest scale, the first article by Dan Olof Riska addresses realistic chiral symmetric models of the nucleon. Since the analytic tools are not yet developed to solve nonperturbative QCD directly, significant effort has been devoted in recent years to the development of models which incorporate and are constrained by the approximate chiral symmetry manifested in QCD. This article provides a clear introduction to chiral symmetry and the Skyrme model, and discusses the Skyrme model’s relation to the chiral bag model, its extensions, and its application to nucleons and hyperons. 

 Nucleon Models -- Aspects of Electromagnetic Nuclear Physics and Electroweak Interactions -- Color Transparency and Cross-Section Fluctuations in Hadronic Collisions -- Many-Body Methods at Finite Temperature -- Nucleosynthesis in the Big Bang and in Stars.