Probing Correlated Quantum Many-Body Systems at the Single-Particle Level

• Κύριος συγγραφέας: Endres, Manuel (Συγγραφέας)
• Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
• Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2014.
• Σειρά: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
• Θέματα: Physics.; Quantum physics.; Phase transformations (Statistical physics).; Condensed materials.; Condensed matter.; Superconductivity.; Superconductors.; Quantum computers.; Spintronics.; Quantum Gases and Condensates.; Quantum Physics.; Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics.; Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity.

How much knowledge can we gain about a physical system and to what degree can we control it? In quantum optical systems, such as ion traps or neutral atoms in cavities, single particles and their correlations can now be probed in a way that is fundamentally limited only by the laws of quantum mechan...

Πίνακας περιεχομένων:

• Introduction
• Superfluid-Mott-insulator transition
• Overview of the experimental procedure
• Single-site-resolved imaging and thermometry of atomic limit Mott insulators
• Detection of particle-hole pairs using two-site correlation functions
• Non-local correlations in one dimension
• Non-local correlations in two dimensions, duality and distribution functions
• Introduction to amplitude and phase modes
• Detection of the Higgs amplitude mode at the 2d SF-Mott-insulator transition.