Irreversibility and Dissipation in Microscopic Systems

After an insightful introductory part on recent developments in the thermodynamics of small systems, the author presents his contribution to a long-standing problem, namely the connection between irreversibility and dissipation. He develops a method based on recent results on fluctuation theorems th...

Πλήρης περιγραφή

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Roldán, Édgar (Συγγραφέας)
Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2014.
Σειρά:Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:Full Text via HEAL-Link
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100 1 |a Roldán, Édgar.  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Irreversibility and Dissipation in Microscopic Systems  |h [electronic resource] /  |c by Édgar Roldán. 
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300 |a XXI, 211 p. 75 illus., 41 illus. in color.  |b online resource. 
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490 1 |a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,  |x 2190-5053 
505 0 |a Introduction -- Small-scale thermodynamics -- Irreversibility and dissipation -- Dissipation and kullback-leibler divergence -- Estimating the kullback-leibler divergence -- A case study: the flashing ratchet -- Application to biology: the ear hair bundle -- Experimental tests and applications of stochastic Thermodynamics -- Energetics of symmetry breaking -- Effective heating with random forces -- Conclusions -- Conclusions and outlook. 
520 |a After an insightful introductory part on recent developments in the thermodynamics of small systems, the author presents his contribution to a long-standing problem, namely the connection between irreversibility and dissipation. He develops a method based on recent results on fluctuation theorems that is able to estimate dissipation using only information acquired in a single, sufficiently long, trajectory of a stationary nonequilibrium process. This part ends with a remarkable application of the method to the analysis of biological data, in this case, the fluctuations of a hair bundle. The third part studies the energetics of systems that undergo symmetry breaking transitions. These theoretical ideas lead to, among other things, an experimental realization of a Szilard engine using manipulated colloids. This work has the potential for important applications ranging from the analysis of biological media to the design of novel artificial nano-machines. 
650 0 |a Physics. 
650 0 |a Thermodynamics. 
650 0 |a Phase transitions (Statistical physics). 
650 0 |a Biophysics. 
650 0 |a Biological physics. 
650 0 |a Statistical physics. 
650 0 |a Dynamical systems. 
650 1 4 |a Physics. 
650 2 4 |a Thermodynamics. 
650 2 4 |a Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity. 
650 2 4 |a Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems. 
650 2 4 |a Biophysics and Biological Physics. 
710 2 |a SpringerLink (Online service) 
773 0 |t Springer eBooks 
776 0 8 |i Printed edition:  |z 9783319070780 
830 0 |a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,  |x 2190-5053 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07079-7  |z Full Text via HEAL-Link 
912 |a ZDB-2-PHA 
950 |a Physics and Astronomy (Springer-11651)