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03275nam a22005175i 4500 |
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20151031121032.0 |
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|a 9783319071121
|9 978-3-319-07112-1
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|a 10.1007/978-3-319-07112-1
|2 doi
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|a QC770-798
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|a QC793.5.H32-793.5.H329
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|a 539.7092
|2 23
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|a Lynch, Kara Marie.
|e author.
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|a Laser Assisted Nuclear Decay Spectroscopy
|h [electronic resource] :
|b A New Method for Studying Neutron-Deficient Francium Isotopes /
|c by Kara Marie Lynch.
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|a Cham :
|b Springer International Publishing :
|b Imprint: Springer,
|c 2015.
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|a XIII, 131 p. 95 illus., 46 illus. in color.
|b online resource.
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|a text
|b txt
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|a computer
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|a online resource
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|a text file
|b PDF
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|a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
|x 2190-5053
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|a Theoretical Considerations for Laser Spectroscopy -- Theoretical Considerations for Nuclear Decay Spectroscopy -- Experimental Setup at ISOLDE -- Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy -- Laser Assisted Nuclear Decay Spectroscopy -- Spectroscopic Studies of neutron-Deficient Francium -- Interpretation of Results.
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|a This work details an application of collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy for the separation of short-lived isomeric states and their subsequent study with decay spectroscopy. It reports the successful construction of a novel decay spectroscopy apparatus that can operate at pressures below 1 x 10^-9 mbar. The method is demonstrated by separating the nuclear ground and isomeric states of 204Fr and performing alpha-decay spectroscopy. An equivalent mass spectrometer would require 4.6 million times as much resolution to achieve the same result. This work unambiguously confirms the existence of a second isomeric state in 204Fr. The author also demonstrates the effectiveness of this method for laser spectroscopy and identification of hyperfine-structure components with energy tagging. This method was successfully used in 202Fr to identify ground and isomeric states. The measurement of 202Fr reported in this thesis demonstrates a factor of 100 improvement in sensitivity compared to state-of-the-art fluorescence techniques. The work reported in this thesis won the author the IOP Nuclear Physics Group Early Career Prize.
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|a Physics.
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|a Nuclear physics.
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|a Heavy ions.
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|a Hadrons.
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|a Spectroscopy.
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|a Microscopy.
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|a Physics.
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|a Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons.
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|a Spectroscopy and Microscopy.
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|a SpringerLink (Online service)
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|t Springer eBooks
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|i Printed edition:
|z 9783319071114
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|a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
|x 2190-5053
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07112-1
|z Full Text via HEAL-Link
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|a ZDB-2-PHA
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|a Physics and Astronomy (Springer-11651)
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