Biological Soil Crusts: An Organizing Principle in Drylands

• Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
• Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Weber, Bettina (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Büdel, Burkhard (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Belnap, Jayne (Επιμελητής έκδοσης)
• Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2016.
• Σειρά: Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis, 226
• Θέματα: Life sciences.; Geobiology.; Conservation biology.; Ecology.; Soil science.; Soil conservation.; Life Sciences.; Conservation Biology/Ecology.; Soil Science & Conservation.; Biogeosciences.

This volume summarizes our current understanding of biological soil crusts (biocrusts), which are omnipresent in dryland regions. Since they cover the soil surface, they influence, or even control, all surface exchange processes. Being one of the oldest terrestrial communities, biocrusts comprise a...

Πίνακας περιεχομένων:

• Biological soil crusts as a critical zone of global importance
• How biological soil crusts became studied as a community
• Fossil crusts
• Cyanobacteria and algae within biological soil crusts
• Fungi and bacteria within biological soil crusts
• Bryophytes within biological soil crusts
• Lichens within biological soil crusts
• Microfauna within biological soil crusts
• Composition and structure of biological soil crusts
• Controls on distribution patterns of biological soil crusts at the micro-, macro-, and global scale
• Hypolithic communities
• Remote sensing of biological soil crusts at different scales
• Microstructure and weathering processes within biological soil crusts
• Patterns and controls on nitrogen cycling of biological soil crusts
• Carbon budgets of biological soil crusts at micro- meso-, and global scales
• Biological soil crusts as soil stabilizers
• Effects of biological soil crusts on arid land hydrology
• Response of biological soil crust organisms to light, temperature, and water conditions
• Interactions of biological soil crusts with vascular plants
• Biological soil crusts as model to study plant interactions and functional roles
• Effects of disturbance on biological soil crusts
• Effects of climate change on biological soil crusts
• Natural recovery of biological soil crusts after disturbance
• Enhanced recovery of biological soil crusts after disturbance
• Synthesis on biological soil crust research.