3D Radiative Transfer in Cloudy Atmospheres
Developments in three-dimensional cloud radiation over the past few decades are assessed and distilled into this contributed volume. Chapters are authored by subject-matter experts who address a broad audience of graduate students, researchers, and anyone interested in cloud- radiation processes in...
Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: | |
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Άλλοι συγγραφείς: | , |
Μορφή: | Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο |
Γλώσσα: | English |
Έκδοση: |
Berlin, Heidelberg :
Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
2005.
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Σειρά: | Physics of Earth and Space Environments,
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Θέματα: | |
Διαθέσιμο Online: | Full Text via HEAL-Link |
Πίνακας περιεχομένων:
- Preliminaries
- Scales, Tools and Reminiscences
- Observing Clouds and Their Optical Properties
- Fundamentals
- A Primer in 3D Radiative Transfer
- Numerical Methods
- Approximation Methods in Atmospheric 3D Radiative Transfer Part 1: Resolved Variability and Phenomenology
- Climate
- Approximation Methods in Atmospheric 3D Radiative Transfer Part 2: Unresolved Variability and Climate Applications
- 3D Radiative Transfer in Stochastic Media
- Effective Cloud Properties for Large-Scale Models
- Broadband Irradiances and Heating Rates for Cloudy Atmospheres
- Longwave Radiative Transfer in Inhomogeneous Cloud Layers
- Remote Sensing
- 3D Radiative Transfer in Satellite Remote Sensing of Cloud Properties
- Horizontal Fluxes and Radiative Smoothing
- Photon Paths and Cloud Heterogeneity: An Observational Strategy to Assess Effects of 3D Geometry on Radiative Transfer
- 3D Radiative Transfer in Vegetation Canopies and Cloud-Vegetation Interaction.