Computational Earthquake Physics: Simulations, Analysis and Infrastructure, Part II

• Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
• Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Yin, Xiang-chu (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Mora, Peter (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Donnellan, Andrea (Επιμελητής έκδοσης), Matsu’ura, Mitsuhiro (Επιμελητής έκδοσης)
• Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Basel : Birkhäuser Basel, 2007.
• Σειρά: Pageoph Topical Volumes
• Θέματα: Earth sciences.; Geology.; Earth Sciences.; Earth Sciences, general.

 Exciting developments in earthquake science have benefited from new observations, improved computational technologies, and improved modeling capabilities. Designing realistic supercomputer simulation models for the complete earthquake generation process is a grand scientific challenge due to the complexity of phenomena and range of scales involved from microscopic to global. The present volume - Part II - incorporates computational environment and algorithms, data assimilation and understanding, model applications and iSERVO. Topics covered range from iSERVO and QuakeSim: implementing the international solid earth research virtual observatory by integrating computational grid and geographical information web services; LURR (Load-Unload Response Ratio) described in six papers involving this promising earthquake forecasting model; pattern informatics and phase dynamics and their applications, which was also a highlight in the Workshop; computational algorithms, including continuum damage models and visualization and analysis of geophysical datasets; evolution of mantle material; the state vector approach; and assimilation of data such as geodetic data, GPS data, and seismicity and laboratory experimental data. 

 Computation Earthquake Physics PART II: Introduction -- QuakeSim and the Solid Earth Research Virtual Observatory -- iSERVO: Implementing the International Solid Earth Research Virtual Observatory by Integrating Computational Grid and Geographical Information Web Services -- Construction of an Intraplate Fault System Model of South Australia, and Simulation Tool for the iSERVO Institute Seed Project -- Lurr’s Twenty Years and Its Perspective -- LURR and the San Simeon M 6.5 Earthquake in 2003 and the Seismic Tendency in CA -- A Statistical Investigation of the Earthquake Predictions Using LURR -- Stress Reorientation and LURR: Implication for Earthquake Prediction Using LURR -- An Independent Assessment of the Load/Unload Response Ratio (LURR) Proposed Method of Earthquake Prediction -- Acoustic Emission Experiments of Rock Failure Under Load Simulating the Hypocenter Condition -- Stress Shadows Determined from a Phase Dynamical Measure of Historic Seismicity -- Pattern Informatics and its Application for Optimal Forecasting of Large Earthquakes in Japan -- Systematic Procedural and Sensitivity Analysis of the Pattern Informatics Method for Forecasting Large (M > 5) Earthquake Events in Southern California -- Visualization and Analysis of Multi-terabyte Geophysical Datasets in an Interactive Setting with Remote Webcam Capabilities -- A Grid Framework for Visualization Services in the Earth Sciences -- Thermal Effects in the Evolution of Initially Layered Mantle Material -- Detecting Regional Events via Statistical Analysis of Geodetic Networks -- A Recent Application of the ETAS Model and a Proposed Method for Prediction of Strong Aftershocks -- Orientation-based Continuum Damage Models for Rocks -- Experimental Study of the Earthquake Recurrence Period and the Trend of Post-seismic Development -- State Vector: A New Approach to Prediction of the Failure of Brittle Heterogeneous Media and Large Earthquakes -- Crustal Movement Observed by GPS and Earthquake Activity in the Chinese Mainland and its Neighborhood -- Thermo-hydro-Mechanical Modeling of CO2 Sequestration System Around Fault Environment.