Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action

In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundament...

Πλήρης περιγραφή

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Matsumoto, Nobuyuki (Συγγραφέας)
Συγγραφή απο Οργανισμό/Αρχή: SpringerLink (Online service)
Μορφή: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Ηλ. βιβλίο
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Tokyo : Springer Japan : Imprint: Springer, 2016.
Σειρά:Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:Full Text via HEAL-Link
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100 1 |a Matsumoto, Nobuyuki.  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action  |h [electronic resource] /  |c by Nobuyuki Matsumoto. 
264 1 |a Tokyo :  |b Springer Japan :  |b Imprint: Springer,  |c 2016. 
300 |a XII, 103 p. 36 illus., 5 illus. in color.  |b online resource. 
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490 1 |a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,  |x 2190-5053 
505 0 |a Introduction -- Theory of Optomechanics -- Application of Optomechanics -- Optical Torsional Spring -- Experimental Setup -- Experimental Results -- The Future -- Conclusions. . 
520 |a In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from the quantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror). One of the sources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from the vacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentum transferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The author discusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in the macroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid this trade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and its characterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity is demonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-action imposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This work contributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future. 
650 0 |a Physics. 
650 0 |a Quantum physics. 
650 0 |a Observations, Astronomical. 
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650 0 |a Astrophysics. 
650 0 |a Low temperature physics. 
650 0 |a Low temperatures. 
650 1 4 |a Physics. 
650 2 4 |a Quantum Physics. 
650 2 4 |a Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. 
650 2 4 |a Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. 
650 2 4 |a Astrophysics and Astroparticles. 
650 2 4 |a Low Temperature Physics. 
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