Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis

The work presented in this article gives an account of the origins of the difficulties of the Tunisian students of terminal of the section "Technical Sciences" in the learning of the enslavement of the technical systems. The interest is focused on the way in which students construct the co...

Πλήρης περιγραφή

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: KHLIFI, SABRI, BRANDT-POMARES, PASCALE, BEN KILANI, CHIRAZ
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Urray 2019
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://pasithee.library.upatras.gr/ejupUNESCOchair/article/view/2994
id oai:ojs.pasithee.library.upatras.gr:article-2994
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.pasithee.library.upatras.gr:article-29942019-09-12T05:38:30Z Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis KHLIFI, SABRI BRANDT-POMARES, PASCALE BEN KILANI, CHIRAZ Block diagram, regulation, servo control, technical system The work presented in this article gives an account of the origins of the difficulties of the Tunisian students of terminal of the section "Technical Sciences" in the learning of the enslavement of the technical systems. The interest is focused on the way in which students construct the concept of enslavement and regulation to be able to operationalize them on different technical systems and distinguish between those who are enslaved and those who are regulated. Interest is also focused on the origins of the difficulties encountered by students in the work of constructing functional diagrams. In this article, we present the results of a questionnaire pre-survey of 100 students in 6 high schools in the Tunisian capital. The analysis of the students' questions and answers enabled us to characterize their difficulties. This work constitutes a first part of a larger work that we envisage, in perspective, to propose a teaching-learning situation of remediation based on a didactic engineering based on numerical simulation. Urray 2019-03-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://pasithee.library.upatras.gr/ejupUNESCOchair/article/view/2994 10.26220/une.2994 Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair; Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019 Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair; Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019 2241-9152 eng https://pasithee.library.upatras.gr/ejupUNESCOchair/article/view/2994/3309
institution UPatras
collection Pasithee
language English
topic Integrated teaching, decompartmentalization of academic disciplines, science and technology
University Pedagogy, Flipped Classroom, e-learning
Problem solving, teaching, learning, knowledge, declaratory, procedural
Scientific literacy, attitudes towards science, epistemic beliefs, PISA
Preschool mathematics education, argumentation, Toulmin, sociomathematical norms
Educational robotics, visual programming, didactical analysis, early childhood education, computational thinking
Classical Mechanics principles, Quantum Mechanics basic principles, wave in Quantum Mechanics. Copenhagen interpretation, Everett III interpretation
Science textbook, physics textbook, textbook analysis, scientific practices, crosscutting concepts
Intercultural competence, refugee identity, university course, candidate teachers, experiential learning
Biological evolution, randomness, pupils’ conceptions, discussion with philosophic aim
History, resonance, vibration, waves, cord
Force, difficulties, assimilation modeling activities, conceptions
Geometrical thinking, angle, rotation, simulation, Scratch
Serious games, education to sustainable development, experiential learning
Instrumented activity, instrumental approach, technical object, artifact, teaching-learning
Variation-with-populations, population thinking, preschool, interview protocol
Reasoning, semiotic modes, multimodal approach, physics teaching
Preschoolers and categories, preschoolers and categorization criteria, preschoolers and category-based reasoning
Sciences and technology, health education, particular teaching
Promoting health, nutritional education, phytotherapy, Tunisian textbook
Learning, possibilities, Piaget, constructivism, Bateson
Early Childhood Education for Sustainabilit, early biology education, ‘possible futures’-approach, design research
Role, school principal, Greece, NPM, autonomy
Comprehension, bricolage, learning, constructivism
Technical teaching, reform, Electric Engineering, French language, scientific subjects, difficulties
Vocational teaching, co-design, co-teaching, educational design research
Six Thinking Hats, decision-making, educational decisions, career guidance
Inquiry, simulation, TACD, PCDR, mechanical wave
Middle school, science learning, soil, geoscience
Attrition, Science Teacher Education, Open and Distance Education, Pre-service Teachers
Conceptions, socio-constructivism, learning, breathing
Learning, digital technology, complexity, ICT, interdisciplinarity, didactic approach
Emotional and behavioural difficulties, social and emotional learning, teacher-student relationships
Autonomy, physics and chemistry, teachers, middle school
Inquiry based science teaching, activity theory, professional didactics, teaching practice, intensity resonance, didactic contract
Motivation, scientific career, school-university partnership, professional identity
Roma, Greece, integration, exclusion, mediation, narrative
Vocational activities, descriptions, differences between teachers and practitioners, implications on education
Stability of teaching practices, Activity Theory, semiotic resources, video analysis
Evaluation, modelisation, modeling tools, mechanical design
Situational Pedagogy, skills in professional communication, professional didactics
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, change of state, storytelling, drawing
Educational content, blackboard, morpho-dynamics, non temporalization of displacements in the gridlines
Adult secondary education, teaching of mathematics, utility
PISA, press, globalisation, education policy, social imaginary
Student dropout, Greece, qualitative research, interview quality, stance of universalism
Hydraulics bench, energy conceptions, model-based learning, primary education
Lifelong learning, perceptions, students
Cognitive ergonomics, space ergonomics, computer laboratory
Breathing, socioconstructivism, curriculum, curriculum didactics
Block diagram, regulation, servo control, technical system
Activity, artifact, instrument, instrumentalisation, integrated linear amplifier
Désenchantement, enchantement, éducation, interaction
Science teacher, teacher training, Science Education, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Training of teachers, training program, professionalization, universitarisation
Virtual, life, inert, video games, conceptions
Students, tutoring, learning, university, forum, social networks
Domestic violence, women, students, academic performance, primary school, teachers
Attitude, ICTs, training device, teachers training.
Didactic of sciences, Task-activity, semiotic registers, energetic chain, primary school
Didactical communication, teacher, student
Argumentation, personal epistemology, learning, socio-scientific issues, digital
Capacity, volume, didactic and ergonomic approach of practices, sciences education, teaching and learning
Teaching physics, the joint action theory in didactics, contract, mechanical signal
Fractions, concrete-representational-abstract approach, conceptual knowledge, low-achieving students, CRA effectiveness, instruction efficiency
Proposals research, teaching didactics, impact, professional practice, exploded schema
PISA, Science, test items, school-based examinations, textbooks, visual representations, functional role, type
Educational robotics, teachers training, computational thinking, self-efficacy
PISA, resilient students, Economic Social and Cultural Status, Finland, Portugal, Croatia
Learning, education, entrepreneurship, Serious Games
3D printing technology, Activity Theory, modeling’s approach of Additive Manufacturing, fablabs
Problem solving, verbal communication, cumulative talk, exploratory talk, investigative talk
Cognitive development, Learning Disabilities, collaborative learning activities, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s)
Systems Inquiry, systemic methodology, adult education, dropout
Praxeology, intelligibility, traceability of objects of knowledge, movement on the grid
Content and Language Integrated Learning, English, physics, didactics, upper secondary school, higher learning
Secondary school students, attitudes, drugs
Model, perception, abstraction, physics, Al-hiss al-mushtarak, Al-wahm, imagination
Hypothesis writing, debate, inquiry, activity, speaking time
Early childhood education, minerals, non-formal education, educational intervention
Research and Study Courses (RSC), algebraic functions, secondary school
Children’s representations, preschool education, clouds, early childhood science education
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, elicitation, teachers’ beliefs and practices
Device, distance, contractual teachers, teacher training education
Emerging adulthood, Greece, distinctive characteristics, economic crisis
Literacy in Science, knowledge-based approach, abilities, daily life
Biological education, educational role of museums, zoological museum, environmental awareness, urban birds
Teacher education, game-based learning, digital games-based learning
Video, teachers-student, teacher training, reflection
Cognitive errors, dysfunctional assumptions, cognitive psychotherapy, transformative learning
Refutational text, natural number bias, multiplication makes bigger, misconceptions, rational numbers
Instrumental genesis, Cabri-Geometry II, comparison, secondary school
Physical magnitudes, symbolization, conventionality distended, teaching sequence, constructivism
Cooperative learning, jigsaw technical, skills development, teaching/learning
Physical Science teacher, teacher training, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Pedagogical alignment, assessment, formative evaluation, educational objectives
School career, students, General High School, Vocational High School
spellingShingle Integrated teaching, decompartmentalization of academic disciplines, science and technology
University Pedagogy, Flipped Classroom, e-learning
Problem solving, teaching, learning, knowledge, declaratory, procedural
Scientific literacy, attitudes towards science, epistemic beliefs, PISA
Preschool mathematics education, argumentation, Toulmin, sociomathematical norms
Educational robotics, visual programming, didactical analysis, early childhood education, computational thinking
Classical Mechanics principles, Quantum Mechanics basic principles, wave in Quantum Mechanics. Copenhagen interpretation, Everett III interpretation
Science textbook, physics textbook, textbook analysis, scientific practices, crosscutting concepts
Intercultural competence, refugee identity, university course, candidate teachers, experiential learning
Biological evolution, randomness, pupils’ conceptions, discussion with philosophic aim
History, resonance, vibration, waves, cord
Force, difficulties, assimilation modeling activities, conceptions
Geometrical thinking, angle, rotation, simulation, Scratch
Serious games, education to sustainable development, experiential learning
Instrumented activity, instrumental approach, technical object, artifact, teaching-learning
Variation-with-populations, population thinking, preschool, interview protocol
Reasoning, semiotic modes, multimodal approach, physics teaching
Preschoolers and categories, preschoolers and categorization criteria, preschoolers and category-based reasoning
Sciences and technology, health education, particular teaching
Promoting health, nutritional education, phytotherapy, Tunisian textbook
Learning, possibilities, Piaget, constructivism, Bateson
Early Childhood Education for Sustainabilit, early biology education, ‘possible futures’-approach, design research
Role, school principal, Greece, NPM, autonomy
Comprehension, bricolage, learning, constructivism
Technical teaching, reform, Electric Engineering, French language, scientific subjects, difficulties
Vocational teaching, co-design, co-teaching, educational design research
Six Thinking Hats, decision-making, educational decisions, career guidance
Inquiry, simulation, TACD, PCDR, mechanical wave
Middle school, science learning, soil, geoscience
Attrition, Science Teacher Education, Open and Distance Education, Pre-service Teachers
Conceptions, socio-constructivism, learning, breathing
Learning, digital technology, complexity, ICT, interdisciplinarity, didactic approach
Emotional and behavioural difficulties, social and emotional learning, teacher-student relationships
Autonomy, physics and chemistry, teachers, middle school
Inquiry based science teaching, activity theory, professional didactics, teaching practice, intensity resonance, didactic contract
Motivation, scientific career, school-university partnership, professional identity
Roma, Greece, integration, exclusion, mediation, narrative
Vocational activities, descriptions, differences between teachers and practitioners, implications on education
Stability of teaching practices, Activity Theory, semiotic resources, video analysis
Evaluation, modelisation, modeling tools, mechanical design
Situational Pedagogy, skills in professional communication, professional didactics
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, change of state, storytelling, drawing
Educational content, blackboard, morpho-dynamics, non temporalization of displacements in the gridlines
Adult secondary education, teaching of mathematics, utility
PISA, press, globalisation, education policy, social imaginary
Student dropout, Greece, qualitative research, interview quality, stance of universalism
Hydraulics bench, energy conceptions, model-based learning, primary education
Lifelong learning, perceptions, students
Cognitive ergonomics, space ergonomics, computer laboratory
Breathing, socioconstructivism, curriculum, curriculum didactics
Block diagram, regulation, servo control, technical system
Activity, artifact, instrument, instrumentalisation, integrated linear amplifier
Désenchantement, enchantement, éducation, interaction
Science teacher, teacher training, Science Education, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Training of teachers, training program, professionalization, universitarisation
Virtual, life, inert, video games, conceptions
Students, tutoring, learning, university, forum, social networks
Domestic violence, women, students, academic performance, primary school, teachers
Attitude, ICTs, training device, teachers training.
Didactic of sciences, Task-activity, semiotic registers, energetic chain, primary school
Didactical communication, teacher, student
Argumentation, personal epistemology, learning, socio-scientific issues, digital
Capacity, volume, didactic and ergonomic approach of practices, sciences education, teaching and learning
Teaching physics, the joint action theory in didactics, contract, mechanical signal
Fractions, concrete-representational-abstract approach, conceptual knowledge, low-achieving students, CRA effectiveness, instruction efficiency
Proposals research, teaching didactics, impact, professional practice, exploded schema
PISA, Science, test items, school-based examinations, textbooks, visual representations, functional role, type
Educational robotics, teachers training, computational thinking, self-efficacy
PISA, resilient students, Economic Social and Cultural Status, Finland, Portugal, Croatia
Learning, education, entrepreneurship, Serious Games
3D printing technology, Activity Theory, modeling’s approach of Additive Manufacturing, fablabs
Problem solving, verbal communication, cumulative talk, exploratory talk, investigative talk
Cognitive development, Learning Disabilities, collaborative learning activities, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s)
Systems Inquiry, systemic methodology, adult education, dropout
Praxeology, intelligibility, traceability of objects of knowledge, movement on the grid
Content and Language Integrated Learning, English, physics, didactics, upper secondary school, higher learning
Secondary school students, attitudes, drugs
Model, perception, abstraction, physics, Al-hiss al-mushtarak, Al-wahm, imagination
Hypothesis writing, debate, inquiry, activity, speaking time
Early childhood education, minerals, non-formal education, educational intervention
Research and Study Courses (RSC), algebraic functions, secondary school
Children’s representations, preschool education, clouds, early childhood science education
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, elicitation, teachers’ beliefs and practices
Device, distance, contractual teachers, teacher training education
Emerging adulthood, Greece, distinctive characteristics, economic crisis
Literacy in Science, knowledge-based approach, abilities, daily life
Biological education, educational role of museums, zoological museum, environmental awareness, urban birds
Teacher education, game-based learning, digital games-based learning
Video, teachers-student, teacher training, reflection
Cognitive errors, dysfunctional assumptions, cognitive psychotherapy, transformative learning
Refutational text, natural number bias, multiplication makes bigger, misconceptions, rational numbers
Instrumental genesis, Cabri-Geometry II, comparison, secondary school
Physical magnitudes, symbolization, conventionality distended, teaching sequence, constructivism
Cooperative learning, jigsaw technical, skills development, teaching/learning
Physical Science teacher, teacher training, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Pedagogical alignment, assessment, formative evaluation, educational objectives
School career, students, General High School, Vocational High School
KHLIFI, SABRI
BRANDT-POMARES, PASCALE
BEN KILANI, CHIRAZ
Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
topic_facet Integrated teaching, decompartmentalization of academic disciplines, science and technology
University Pedagogy, Flipped Classroom, e-learning
Problem solving, teaching, learning, knowledge, declaratory, procedural
Scientific literacy, attitudes towards science, epistemic beliefs, PISA
Preschool mathematics education, argumentation, Toulmin, sociomathematical norms
Educational robotics, visual programming, didactical analysis, early childhood education, computational thinking
Classical Mechanics principles, Quantum Mechanics basic principles, wave in Quantum Mechanics. Copenhagen interpretation, Everett III interpretation
Science textbook, physics textbook, textbook analysis, scientific practices, crosscutting concepts
Intercultural competence, refugee identity, university course, candidate teachers, experiential learning
Biological evolution, randomness, pupils’ conceptions, discussion with philosophic aim
History, resonance, vibration, waves, cord
Force, difficulties, assimilation modeling activities, conceptions
Geometrical thinking, angle, rotation, simulation, Scratch
Serious games, education to sustainable development, experiential learning
Instrumented activity, instrumental approach, technical object, artifact, teaching-learning
Variation-with-populations, population thinking, preschool, interview protocol
Reasoning, semiotic modes, multimodal approach, physics teaching
Preschoolers and categories, preschoolers and categorization criteria, preschoolers and category-based reasoning
Sciences and technology, health education, particular teaching
Promoting health, nutritional education, phytotherapy, Tunisian textbook
Learning, possibilities, Piaget, constructivism, Bateson
Early Childhood Education for Sustainabilit, early biology education, ‘possible futures’-approach, design research
Role, school principal, Greece, NPM, autonomy
Comprehension, bricolage, learning, constructivism
Technical teaching, reform, Electric Engineering, French language, scientific subjects, difficulties
Vocational teaching, co-design, co-teaching, educational design research
Six Thinking Hats, decision-making, educational decisions, career guidance
Inquiry, simulation, TACD, PCDR, mechanical wave
Middle school, science learning, soil, geoscience
Attrition, Science Teacher Education, Open and Distance Education, Pre-service Teachers
Conceptions, socio-constructivism, learning, breathing
Learning, digital technology, complexity, ICT, interdisciplinarity, didactic approach
Emotional and behavioural difficulties, social and emotional learning, teacher-student relationships
Autonomy, physics and chemistry, teachers, middle school
Inquiry based science teaching, activity theory, professional didactics, teaching practice, intensity resonance, didactic contract
Motivation, scientific career, school-university partnership, professional identity
Roma, Greece, integration, exclusion, mediation, narrative
Vocational activities, descriptions, differences between teachers and practitioners, implications on education
Stability of teaching practices, Activity Theory, semiotic resources, video analysis
Evaluation, modelisation, modeling tools, mechanical design
Situational Pedagogy, skills in professional communication, professional didactics
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, change of state, storytelling, drawing
Educational content, blackboard, morpho-dynamics, non temporalization of displacements in the gridlines
Adult secondary education, teaching of mathematics, utility
PISA, press, globalisation, education policy, social imaginary
Student dropout, Greece, qualitative research, interview quality, stance of universalism
Hydraulics bench, energy conceptions, model-based learning, primary education
Lifelong learning, perceptions, students
Cognitive ergonomics, space ergonomics, computer laboratory
Breathing, socioconstructivism, curriculum, curriculum didactics
Block diagram, regulation, servo control, technical system
Activity, artifact, instrument, instrumentalisation, integrated linear amplifier
Désenchantement, enchantement, éducation, interaction
Science teacher, teacher training, Science Education, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Training of teachers, training program, professionalization, universitarisation
Virtual, life, inert, video games, conceptions
Students, tutoring, learning, university, forum, social networks
Domestic violence, women, students, academic performance, primary school, teachers
Attitude, ICTs, training device, teachers training.
Didactic of sciences, Task-activity, semiotic registers, energetic chain, primary school
Didactical communication, teacher, student
Argumentation, personal epistemology, learning, socio-scientific issues, digital
Capacity, volume, didactic and ergonomic approach of practices, sciences education, teaching and learning
Teaching physics, the joint action theory in didactics, contract, mechanical signal
Fractions, concrete-representational-abstract approach, conceptual knowledge, low-achieving students, CRA effectiveness, instruction efficiency
Proposals research, teaching didactics, impact, professional practice, exploded schema
PISA, Science, test items, school-based examinations, textbooks, visual representations, functional role, type
Educational robotics, teachers training, computational thinking, self-efficacy
PISA, resilient students, Economic Social and Cultural Status, Finland, Portugal, Croatia
Learning, education, entrepreneurship, Serious Games
3D printing technology, Activity Theory, modeling’s approach of Additive Manufacturing, fablabs
Problem solving, verbal communication, cumulative talk, exploratory talk, investigative talk
Cognitive development, Learning Disabilities, collaborative learning activities, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s)
Systems Inquiry, systemic methodology, adult education, dropout
Praxeology, intelligibility, traceability of objects of knowledge, movement on the grid
Content and Language Integrated Learning, English, physics, didactics, upper secondary school, higher learning
Secondary school students, attitudes, drugs
Model, perception, abstraction, physics, Al-hiss al-mushtarak, Al-wahm, imagination
Hypothesis writing, debate, inquiry, activity, speaking time
Early childhood education, minerals, non-formal education, educational intervention
Research and Study Courses (RSC), algebraic functions, secondary school
Children’s representations, preschool education, clouds, early childhood science education
Early science teaching, children’s ideas, elicitation, teachers’ beliefs and practices
Device, distance, contractual teachers, teacher training education
Emerging adulthood, Greece, distinctive characteristics, economic crisis
Literacy in Science, knowledge-based approach, abilities, daily life
Biological education, educational role of museums, zoological museum, environmental awareness, urban birds
Teacher education, game-based learning, digital games-based learning
Video, teachers-student, teacher training, reflection
Cognitive errors, dysfunctional assumptions, cognitive psychotherapy, transformative learning
Refutational text, natural number bias, multiplication makes bigger, misconceptions, rational numbers
Instrumental genesis, Cabri-Geometry II, comparison, secondary school
Physical magnitudes, symbolization, conventionality distended, teaching sequence, constructivism
Cooperative learning, jigsaw technical, skills development, teaching/learning
Physical Science teacher, teacher training, pedagogical content knowledge, didactic transposition
Pedagogical alignment, assessment, formative evaluation, educational objectives
School career, students, General High School, Vocational High School
format Online
author KHLIFI, SABRI
BRANDT-POMARES, PASCALE
BEN KILANI, CHIRAZ
author_facet KHLIFI, SABRI
BRANDT-POMARES, PASCALE
BEN KILANI, CHIRAZ
author_sort KHLIFI, SABRI
title Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
title_short Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
title_full Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
title_fullStr Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
title_full_unstemmed Contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
title_sort contribution à l’étude des difficultés dans l’apprentissage des systèmes asservis
description The work presented in this article gives an account of the origins of the difficulties of the Tunisian students of terminal of the section "Technical Sciences" in the learning of the enslavement of the technical systems. The interest is focused on the way in which students construct the concept of enslavement and regulation to be able to operationalize them on different technical systems and distinguish between those who are enslaved and those who are regulated. Interest is also focused on the origins of the difficulties encountered by students in the work of constructing functional diagrams. In this article, we present the results of a questionnaire pre-survey of 100 students in 6 high schools in the Tunisian capital. The analysis of the students' questions and answers enabled us to characterize their difficulties. This work constitutes a first part of a larger work that we envisage, in perspective, to propose a teaching-learning situation of remediation based on a didactic engineering based on numerical simulation.
publisher Urray
publishDate 2019
url https://pasithee.library.upatras.gr/ejupUNESCOchair/article/view/2994
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