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oapen-20.500.12657-261342022-04-26T12:31:42Z The Balkan Conditional in South Slavic Belyavski-Frank, Masha analytic verbal forms Balkan Belyavski bulgarian balkan conditonal Conditional Frank Gallipoli and Toriak dialects macedonian balkan conditional Semantic Slavic slavic modal system South Study Syntactic bic Book Industry Communication::C Language This study examines the morphological and semantic development of the modal construction formed with either the imperfect of 'to want' (Croatian/Serbian) plus the infinitive, or with a modal particle from 'to want' (Macedonian) plus the imperfect of the main verb. The Balkan conditional is analyzed using material from diverse sources, including epic folk poetry, dialectal texts, and the standard literary language in the South Slavic languages, as well as in the Balkan non-Slavic languages of Greek, Albanian, Daco-Rumanian, Istro-Rumanian, and Arumanian. Specific syntactic and semantic contexts are analyzed, and the Balkan conditional is compared to other modal constructions in these languages. One of the characteristic analytic verbal forms shared by the languages of the Balkan league is the Balkan conditional or the so-called 'future-in-the-past'. In the majority of these languages, the Balkan conditional has the status of a grammatical category, whose invariant components are 'modality', specifically 'potentiality', and 'reference to past tense'. With such components, these expressions most frequently and naturally refer to actions which did not take place, i.e., the past, contrary-to-fact conditional. 2019-01-10 23:55 2020-01-09 14:45:19 2020-04-01T11:01:01Z 2020-04-01T11:01:01Z 2003 book 1003953 OCN: 1083018927 9783954790234 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/26134 ger Slavistische Beitraege application/pdf n/a 1003953.pdf Peter Lang International Academic Publishers 10.3726/b12699 10.3726/b12699 e927e604-2954-4bf6-826b-d5ecb47c6555 9783954790234 421 320 Bern open access
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This study examines the morphological and semantic development of the modal construction formed with either the imperfect of 'to want' (Croatian/Serbian) plus the infinitive, or with a modal particle from 'to want' (Macedonian) plus the imperfect of the main verb. The Balkan conditional is analyzed using material from diverse sources, including epic folk poetry, dialectal texts, and the standard literary language in the South Slavic languages, as well as in the Balkan non-Slavic languages of Greek, Albanian, Daco-Rumanian, Istro-Rumanian, and Arumanian. Specific syntactic and semantic contexts are analyzed, and the Balkan conditional is compared to other modal constructions in these languages. One of the characteristic analytic verbal forms shared by the languages of the Balkan league is the Balkan conditional or the so-called 'future-in-the-past'. In the majority of these languages, the Balkan conditional has the status of a grammatical category, whose invariant components are 'modality', specifically 'potentiality', and 'reference to past tense'. With such components, these expressions most frequently and naturally refer to actions which did not take place, i.e., the past, contrary-to-fact conditional.
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Peter Lang International Academic Publishers
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2019
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