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oapen-20.500.12657-305092024-03-25T09:51:37Z Chapter 5 Subsidies: Fuel for the Media Trappel, Josef new technology consumption international communication european media editorial independence media policy tool box alternative voices diversity new technology consumption international communication european media editorial independence media policy tool box alternative voices diversity Austria France Mass media Subsidy Value-added tax thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies::JBCT2 Media studies: TV and society thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KJ Business and Management::KJG Business ethics and social responsibility thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries Subsidies are controversial media policy tools as editorial independence might be affected by those granting subsidies to newsrooms, and because they do not comply with neo-liberal market rules. This chapter shows that financial and non-financial media subsidies are widespread in the media sector. They can help overcoming temporary crises of media companies, but they are no quick fix for the structural crises news media are undergoing. Most subsidies in European countries are granted for the purpose of maintaining diversity, holding power to account, educating journalists and encouraging alternative voices. With a view to the long tradition and the strengths and weaknesses of media subsidies the author concludes by suggesting accepting media subsidies as one element in the media policy tool box. 2018-06-27 14:38:35 2020-04-01T12:57:44Z 2020-04-01T12:57:44Z 2018 chapter 645610 OCN: 1030819054 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/30509 eng application/pdf Attribution 4.0 International 645610.pdf https://intellectbooks.com/ Intellect Comparative Media Policy, Regulation and Governance in Europe dba70200-fc42-4588-b068-f9ec198260f0 e4c2c228-a1a9-4cb2-8bd5-aa31307f039f c6043da5-82b4-41a0-9ded-39ffb1434f95 5 The Euromedia Research Group open access
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