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oapen-20.500.12657-495312021-06-15T07:21:18Z Novel Plant Imaging and Analysis Nakanishi, Tomoko M. Plant Physiology Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Imaging / Radiology Nuclear Chemistry Spectroscopy/Spectrometry Materials Science, general Bioanalysis and Bioimaging Radiology Spectroscopy Imaging Techniques Open Access Living plant activity Water imaging Element movement Visualization of gas fixation Fixed carbon movement Neutron beam imaging Radioisotope imaging RI 32P 33P Botany & plant sciences Biophysics Medical physics Medical imaging Nuclear chemistry, photochemistry & radiation Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry Materials science bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PST Botany & plant sciences::PSTD Plant physiology bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PH Physics::PHV Applied physics::PHVN Biophysics bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MM Other branches of medicine::MMP Medical imaging::MMPH Radiology bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PN Chemistry::PNR Physical chemistry::PNRL Nuclear chemistry, photochemistry & radiation bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PN Chemistry::PNF Analytical chemistry::PNFS Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TG Mechanical engineering & materials::TGM Materials science This open access book is only an introduction to show that radiation and radioisotopes (RI) are premier tools to study living plant physiology which leads to new findings. Who had ever imagined that we could see water in a plant? Who had ever imagined that we could see ions moving toward roots in solution? Who had ever imagined that we could see invisible gas (CO2) fixation and movement in a plant? These studies demonstrated for the first time that water, ions and gas can be visualized in living plants, which could be hardly seen by anyone before. This publication summarizes the results obtained by Nakanishi’s lab in The Univ. of Tokyo, based on her original concept and her original tools or systems. It is useful for professional scientists, plant physiologist, and those studying plant imaging. The chapters demonstrates the innovative imaging work of the author, using radioactive tracers and neutron beam to follow the absorption and transport manner of water as well as major, minor, and trace elements in plants. Through these studies the author developed a real-time macroscopic and microscopic imaging system able to apply commercially available gamma- and beta-ray emitters. The real-time movement of the elements is now possible by using 14C, 18F, 22Na, 28Mg, 32P, 33P, 35S, 42K, 45Ca, 48V, 54Mn, 55Fe, 59Fe, 65Zn, 86Rb, 109Cd, and 137Cs. The imaging methods was applied to study the effect of 137Cs following 3/11 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant accident, which has revealed the movements of radiocesium in the contaminated sites. 2021-06-14T09:30:25Z 2021-06-14T09:30:25Z 2021 book ONIX_20210614_9789813349926_31 9789813349926 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49531 eng application/pdf Attribution 4.0 International 9789813349926.pdf https://www.springer.com/9783030742270 Springer Nature Springer Singapore 10.1007/978-981-33-4992-6 10.1007/978-981-33-4992-6 6c6992af-b843-4f46-859c-f6e9998e40d5 57762d03-11d4-4bdd-a60d-bd2142603b16 9789813349926 Springer Singapore 218 [grantnumber unknown] Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 文部科学省創生実行計画 open access
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This open access book is only an introduction to show that radiation and radioisotopes (RI) are premier tools to study living plant physiology which leads to new findings. Who had ever imagined that we could see water in a plant? Who had ever imagined that we could see ions moving toward roots in solution? Who had ever imagined that we could see invisible gas (CO2) fixation and movement in a plant? These studies demonstrated for the first time that water, ions and gas can be visualized in living plants, which could be hardly seen by anyone before. This publication summarizes the results obtained by Nakanishi’s lab in The Univ. of Tokyo, based on her original concept and her original tools or systems. It is useful for professional scientists, plant physiologist, and those studying plant imaging. The chapters demonstrates the innovative imaging work of the author, using radioactive tracers and neutron beam to follow the absorption and transport manner of water as well as major, minor, and trace elements in plants. Through these studies the author developed a real-time macroscopic and microscopic imaging system able to apply commercially available gamma- and beta-ray emitters. The real-time movement of the elements is now possible by using 14C, 18F, 22Na, 28Mg, 32P, 33P, 35S, 42K, 45Ca, 48V, 54Mn, 55Fe, 59Fe, 65Zn, 86Rb, 109Cd, and 137Cs. The imaging methods was applied to study the effect of 137Cs following 3/11 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant accident, which has revealed the movements of radiocesium in the contaminated sites.
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