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oapen-20.500.12657-565832022-06-02T03:29:43Z Chapter Rappresentazione, costruzione e visualizzazione di risorse terminologiche diacroniche nell’era del web semantico Abrate, Matteo Piccini, Silvia BELLANDI, ANDREA GIOVANNETTI, EMILIANO DIATERM diachronic evolution ontology Semantic Web standards Linked Data technologies This article introduces the model DIATERM, devoted to representing the diachronic evolution of concepts and terms in a given domain, according to Semantic Web standards and Linked Data technologies. The approach adopted for the representation of temporal information is based on the reification of N-ary relationships. DIATERM is articulated on three levels, textual, terminological and conceptual. Each level can be affected, more or less simultaneously, by change. The use of SWRL rules allows to automatically assign temporal information, thus facilitating the construction of the terminological resource and highlighting any inconsistencies. Two examples of interrogation and visualization of diachronic terminological resources will be illustrated. The first example is taken from the resource dedicated to the astronomical terminology introduced by Christopher Clavius in his Commentary on the Sacrobosco’s Tractatus de Sphaera. The second example is taken from the electronic lexicon of Ferdinand de Saussure's linguistic terminology. 2022-06-01T12:29:03Z 2022-06-01T12:29:03Z 2021 chapter ONIX_20220601_9788855183642_767 2704-5846 9788855183642 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/56583 ita Proceedings e report application/pdf Attribution 4.0 International 20501.pdf https://books.fupress.com/doi/capitoli/978-88-5518-364-2_12 Firenze University Press 10.36253/978-88-5518-364-2.12 10.36253/978-88-5518-364-2.12 bf65d21a-78e5-4ba2-983a-dbfa90962870 9788855183642 129 15 Florence open access
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This article introduces the model DIATERM, devoted to representing the diachronic evolution of concepts and terms in a given domain, according to Semantic Web standards and Linked Data technologies. The approach adopted for the representation of temporal information is based on the reification of N-ary relationships. DIATERM is articulated on three levels, textual, terminological and conceptual. Each level can be affected, more or less simultaneously, by change. The use of SWRL rules allows to automatically assign temporal information, thus facilitating the construction of the terminological resource and highlighting any inconsistencies. Two examples of interrogation and visualization of diachronic terminological resources will be illustrated. The first example is taken from the resource dedicated to the astronomical terminology introduced by Christopher Clavius in his Commentary on the Sacrobosco’s Tractatus de Sphaera. The second example is taken from the electronic lexicon of Ferdinand de Saussure's linguistic terminology.
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