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oapen-20.500.12657-862182023-12-19T02:21:03Z Chapter 5 Forensic DNA Samples benecke, dr mark Gene Sequences, Next Generation sequencing, Nucleotide, Phylogenomics bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MF Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSD Molecular biology bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAJ Evolution bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAK Genetics (non-medical) bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAB Taxonomy & systematics From a technical and criminalistic point of view, DNA can be collected and stored like most visible biological stains. Crucial considerations in the examination of evidence include photographic documentation, and careful storage of the samples under dry and cool conditions. Special aids such as sexual assault kits, swabs, drying devices, and filter paper treated with denaturants are available and should be used. However, DNA collection in forensic environments is not a merely technical but also a criminalistic task. Swabbing of clothing items, especially of skin, should be performed as soon as possible in forensic and police investigations. For example, DNA typing was possible in the following cases where swabs had been collected early at the scene of the crime. Before swabbing, intelligent criminalistic assumptions concerning the location of the invisible yet possible stains had been made. 2023-12-18T10:52:50Z 2023-12-18T10:52:50Z 2022 chapter 9780367903718 9781032161907 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/86218 eng application/pdf Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International 9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf Taylor & Francis Molecular Analyses CRC Press 10.1201/9781003247432-5 10.1201/9781003247432-5 7b3c7b10-5b1e-40b3-860e-c6dd5197f0bb 2e3cfc91-e282-4348-a580-9f09f0e56c22 9780367903718 9781032161907 CRC Press 23 open access
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OAPEN
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English
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From a technical and criminalistic point of view, DNA can be collected and stored like most visible biological stains. Crucial considerations in the examination of evidence include photographic documentation, and careful storage of the samples under dry and cool conditions. Special aids such as sexual assault kits, swabs, drying devices, and filter paper treated with denaturants are available and should be used. However, DNA collection in forensic environments is not a merely technical but also a criminalistic task. Swabbing of clothing items, especially of skin, should be performed as soon as possible in forensic and police investigations. For example, DNA typing was possible in the following cases where swabs had been collected early at the scene of the crime. Before swabbing, intelligent criminalistic assumptions concerning the location of the invisible yet possible stains had been made.
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9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf
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title_full |
9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf
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title_fullStr |
9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf
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9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf
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9781003247432_10.1201_9781003247432-5.pdf
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publisher |
Taylor & Francis
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2023
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1799945268469170176
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