Neuroimaging in addiction /

• Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Stein, Elliot
• Μορφή: Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Chichester, West Sussex : John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
• Θέματα: Compulsive behavior > Magnetic resonance imaging.; Brain > Effect of drugs on.; Brain > Radiography.; Behavior, Addictive > radiography.; Brain > drug effects.; Brain > radiography.; Magnetic Resonance Imaging > methods.; Substance-Related Disorders > radiography.; Tomography, X-Ray Computed > methods.; HEALTH & FITNESS > Diseases > Nervous System (incl. Brain); MEDICAL > Neurology.; Electronic books.

 Neuroimaging in Addiction presents an up-to-date, comprehensive review of the functional and structural imaging human studies that have greatly advanced our understanding of this complex disorder. Approaching addiction from a conceptual rather than a substance-specific perspective, this book integrates broad neuropsychological constructs that consider addiction as a neuroplastic process with genetic, developmental, and substance-induced contributions. The internationally recognized contributors to this volume are leaders in clinical imaging with expertise that spans the addiction spectrum. Following a general introduction, an overview of neural circuitry and modern non-invasive imaging techniques provides the framework for subsequent chapters on reward salience, craving, stress, impulsivity and cognition. Additional topics include the use of neuroimaging for the assessment of acute drug effects, drug-induced neurotoxicity, non-substance addictive behaviors, and the application of imaging genetics to identify unique intermediate phenotypes. The book concludes with an exploration of the future promise for functional imaging as guide to the diagnosis and treatment of addictive disorders. Scientists and clinicians will find the material in this volume invaluable in their work towards understanding the addicted brain, with the overall goal of improved prevention and treatment outcomes for patients. Features a Foreword by Edythe London, Director of the Center for Addictive Behaviors, University of California at Los Angeles. 

 Front Matter -- Introduction / Bryon Adinoff, Elliot A Stein -- An Integrated Framework for Human Neuroimaging Studies of Addiction from a Preclinical Perspective / Karen D Ersche, Trevor W Robbins -- Structural and Functional Neuroimaging Methods: Applications to Substance Abuse and Addiction / Yihong Yang, Svetlana Chefer, Xiujuan Geng, Hong Gu, Xi Chen, Elliot A Stein -- Functional Neuroimaging of the Acute Effects of Drugs of Abuse / Laurence John Reed, David J Nutt -- Reward Processing / Anne Beck, Anthony A Grace, Andreas Heinz -- A Neuroimaging Approach to the Study of Craving / Francesca M Filbey, Eric D Claus, Kent E Hutchison -- Impulsivity and Addiction / Hugh Garavan -- Cognitive Disruptions in Drug Addiction: A Focus on the Prefrontal Cortex / Rita Z Goldstein, Scott J Moeller, Nora D Volkow -- Neural Mechanisms of Stress and Addiction / Dongju Seo, Rajita Sinha -- Anatomical and Neurochemical Evidence of Neurotoxic Changes in Psychostimulant Abuse and Dependence / Young Hoon Sung, Perry F Renshaw -- Neuroimaging in Behavioral Addictions / Bryon Adinoff, Cythnia R Harrington -- Imaging Genetics and Addiction / Vibhuti Srivastava, David Goldman -- The Diagnostic and Therapeutic Potential of Neuroimaging in Addiction Medicine / Martina Reske, Martin P Paulus -- Index.