Vehicular ad hoc network security and privacy /

• Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Lin, Xiaodong (Συγγραφέας), Lu, Rongxing (Συγγραφέας)
• Μορφή: Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Hoboken : IEEE Press/Wiley, [2015]
• Σειρά: IEEE Press series on information & communication networks security.
• Θέματα: Vehicular ad hoc networks (Computer networks); BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Industries / Transportation; TRANSPORTATION / Public Transportation; Electronic books.

Unlike any other book in this area, this book provides innovative solutions to security issues, making this book a must read for anyone working with or studying security measures. Vehicular Ad Hoc Network Security and Privacy mainly focuses on security and privacy issues related to vehicular communi...

Πίνακας περιεχομένων:

• List of Figures xi
• List of Tables xv
• Acronyms xvii
• Preface xix
• 1 INTRODUCTION 1
• 1.1 Background 1
• 1.2 DSRC AND VANET 2
• 1.2.1 DSRC 2
• 1.2.2 VANET 3
• 1.2.3 Characteristics of VANET 6
• 1.3 Security and Privacy Threats 7
• 1.4 Security and Privacy Requirements 8
• 1.5 Challenges and Prospects 9
• 1.5.1 Conditional Privacy Preservation in VANETs 9
• 1.5.2 Authentication with Efficient Revocation in VANETs 10
• 1.6 Standardization and Related Activities 11
• 1.7 Security Primitives 13
• 1.8 Outline of the Book 17
• References 17
• 2 GSIS: GROUP SIGNATURE AND ID-BASED SIGNATURE-BASED SECURE AND PRIVACY-PRESERVING PROTOCOL 21
• 2.1 Introduction 21
• 2.2 Preliminaries and Background 23
• 2.2.1 Group Signature 23
• 2.2.2 Bilinear Pairing and ID-Based Cryptography 23
• 2.2.3 Threat Model 23
• 2.2.4 Desired Requirements 24
• 2.3 Proposed Secure and Privacy-Preserving Protocol 25
• 2.3.1 Problem Formulation 25
• 2.3.2 System Setup 27
• 2.3.3 Security Protocol between OBUs 29
• 2.3.4 Security Protocol between RSUs and OBUs 38
• 2.4 Performance Evaluation 41
• 2.4.1 Impact of Traffic Load 43
• 2.4.2 Impact of Cryptographic Signature Verification Delay 43
• 2.4.3 Membership Revocation and Tracing Efficiency 45
• 2.5 Concluding Remarks 47
• References 47
• 3 ECPP: EFFICIENT CONDITIONAL PRIVACY PRESERVATION PROTOCOL 51
• 3.1 Introduction 51
• 3.2 System Model and Problem Formulation 52
• 3.2.1 System Model 52
• 3.2.2 Design Objectives 54
• 3.3 Proposed ECPP Protocol 55
• 3.3.1 System Initialization 55
• 3.3.2 OBU Short-Time Anonymous Key Generation 56
• 3.3.3 OBU Safety Message Sending 62
• 3.3.4 OBU Fast Tracking Algorithm 63
• 3.4 Analysis on Conditional Privacy Preservation 64
• 3.5 Performance Analysis 66
• 3.5.1 OBU Storage Overhead 66
• 3.5.2 OBU Computation Overhead on Verification 66
• 3.5.3 TA Computation Complexity on OBU Tracking 68
• 3.6 Concluding Remarks 69
• References 69
• 4 PSEUDONYM-CHANGING STRATEGY FOR LOCATION PRIVACY 71.
• 4.1 Introduction 71
• 4.2 Problem Definition 73
• 4.2.1 Network Model 73
• 4.2.2 Threat Model 74
• 4.2.3 Location Privacy Requirements 75
• 4.3 Proposed PCS Strategy for Location Privacy 75
• 4.3.1 KPSD Model for PCS Strategy 75
• 4.3.2 Anonymity Set Analysis for Achieved Location Privacy 79
• 4.3.3 Feasibility Analysis of PCS Strategy 85
• 4.4 Performance Evaluation 86
• 4.5 Concluding Remarks 89
• References 89
• 5 RSU-AIDED MESSAGE AUTHENTICATION 91
• 5.1 Introduction 91
• 5.2 System Model and Preliminaries 93
• 5.2.1 System Model 93
• 5.2.2 Assumption 93
• 5.2.3 Problem Statement 94
• 5.2.4 Security Objectives 95
• 5.3 Proposed RSU-Aided Message Authentication Scheme 96
• 5.3.1 Overview 96
• 5.3.2 Mutual Authentication and Key Agreement between RSUs and Vehicles 96
• 5.3.3 Hash Aggregation 98
• 5.3.4 Verification 99
• 5.3.5 Privacy Enhancement 100
• 5.4 Performance Evaluation 101
• 5.4.1 Message Loss Ratio 102
• 5.4.2 Message Delay 102
• 5.4.3 Communication Overhead 104
• 5.5 Security Analysis 105
• 5.6 Concluding Remarks 106
• References 107
• 6 TESLA-BASED BROADCAST AUTHENTICATION 109
• 6.1 Introduction 109
• 6.2 Timed Efficient and Secure Vehicular Communication Scheme 110
• 6.2.1 Preliminaries 110
• 6.2.2 System Formulation 112
• 6.2.3 Proposed TSVC Scheme 113
• 6.2.4 Enhanced TSVC with Nonrepudiation 118
• 6.2.5 Discussion 123
• 6.3 Security Analysis 129
• 6.4 Performance Evaluation 129
• 6.4.1 Impact of Vehicle Moving Speed 131
• 6.4.2 Impact of Vehicle Density 132
• 6.5 Concluding Remarks 134
• References 134
• 7 DISTRIBUTED COOPERATIVE MESSAGE AUTHENTICATION 137
• 7.1 Introduction 137
• 7.2 Problem Formulation 138
• 7.2.1 Network Model 138
• 7.2.2 Security Model 139
• 7.3 Basic Cooperative Authentication Scheme 140
• 7.4 Secure Cooperative Authentication Scheme 141
• 7.4.1 Evidence and Token for Fairness 142
• 7.4.2 Authentication Proof 145
• 7.4.3 Flows of Proposed Scheme 146
• 7.5 Security Analysis 147.
• 7.5.1 Linkability Attack 147
• 7.5.2 Free-Riding Attack without Authentication Efforts 147
• 7.5.3 Free-Riding Attack with Fake Authentication Efforts 148
• 7.6 Performance Evaluation 148
• 7.6.1 Simulation Settings 148
• 7.6.2 Simulation Results 149
• 7.7 Concluding Remarks 150
• References 151
• 8 CONTEXT-AWARE COOPERATIVE AUTHENTICATION 153
• 8.1 Introduction 153
• 8.2 Message Trustworthiness in VANETs 156
• 8.3 System Model and Design Goal 159
• 8.3.1 Network Model 159
• 8.3.2 Attack Model 159
• 8.3.3 Design Goals 160
• 8.4 Preliminaries 160
• 8.4.1 Pairing Technique 160
• 8.4.2 Aggregate Signature and Batch Verification 160
• 8.5 Proposed AEMAT Scheme 161
• 8.5.1 System Setup 161
• 8.5.2 Registration 162
• 8.5.3 SER Generation and Broadcasting 162
• 8.5.4 SER Opportunistic Forwarding 162
• 8.5.5 SER Aggregated Authentication 163
• 8.5.6 SER Aggregated Trustworthiness 165
• 8.6 Security Discussion 168
• 8.6.1 Collusion Attacks 168
• 8.6.2 Privacy Protection of Witnesses 168
• 8.7 Performance Evaluation 169
• 8.7.1 Transmission Cost 169
• 8.7.2 Computational Cost 169
• 8.8 Concluding Remarks 170
• References 170
• 9 FAST HANDOVER AUTHENTICATION BASED ON MOBILITY PREDICTION 173
• 9.1 Introduction 173
• 9.2 Vehicular Network Architecture 175
• 9.3 Proposed Fast Handover Authentication Scheme Based on Mobility Prediction 176
• 9.3.1 Multilayer Perceptron Classifier 176
• 9.3.2 Proposed Authentication Scheme 178
• 9.4 Security Analysis 183
• 9.4.1 Replay Attack 183
• 9.4.2 Forward Secrecy 183
• 9.5 Performance Evaluation 184
• 9.6 Concluding Remarks 185
• References 186
• Index 187.