Thermochemical process engineering /

• Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Van Geem, Kevin N.
• Μορφή: Ηλ. βιβλίο
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Cambridge, MA : Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier, ©2016.
• Σειρά: Advances in chemical engineering ; v. 49.
• Θέματα: Chemical engineering.; Thermochemistry.; SCIENCE > Chemistry > Industrial & Technical.; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Chemical & Biochemical.; Electronic books.

Πίνακας περιεχομένων:

• Front Cover; Thermochemical Process Engineering; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Chapter One: Pyrolysis, Gasification, and Combustion of Solid Fuels; 1. Introduction; 2. Solid Fuel Characterization and Multistep Pyrolysis Model; 2.1. Plastics; 2.2. Biomass; 2.2.1. Biomass Characterization and Reference Species; 2.2.2. Multistep Kinetic Model of Biomass Pyrolysis; 2.3. Coal; 2.4. Municipal Solid Wastes and Refuse-Derived Fuels; 2.5. Nitrogen and Sulfur Emissions From Solid Fuel Volatilization; 3. Heterogeneous Reactions of Residual Char.
• 4. Secondary Gas-Phase Reactions of Released Products4.1. Generic Rate Rules for H-Abstraction Reactions; 4.2. Alcohols, Carbohydrates, and Water Elimination Reactions; 4.3. Secondary Gas-Phase Reactions of Aromatics. PAH and Soot Formation; 4.4. Secondary Gas-Phase Reactions of Cellulose and Lignin Products; 5. Balance Equations at the Particle Scale (From General to 1D-Model); 5.1. Pyrolysis of Thick Biomass Particles and Overshooting of the Internal Temperature; 5.2. Gasification and Combustion Regimes of Thick Biomass Particles; 5.3. Fast Biomass Pyrolysis and Bio-Oil Formation.
• 6. Balance Equations at the Reactor Scale6.1. Traveling Grate Combustor; 6.2. Countercurrent Gasifiers; 6.2.1. H2S Impact on Syngas Production and CO2 Reduction; 6.3. Pyrolysis and Gasification of Polyethylene in a Bubbling Fluidized-Bed Reactor; 7. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter Two: Mechanistic Understanding of Thermochemical Conversion of Polymers and Lignocellulosic Biomass; 1. Introduction; 1.1. Energy and Resource Recovery From Polymer Wastes; 1.2. Pyrolysis: A Promising Thermochemical Technique; 2. Pyrolysis of Synthetic Polymers; 2.1. Olefinic Polymers.
• 2.1.1. Kinetic Modeling2.2. Oxidative Pyrolysis; 3. Catalytic Pyrolysis of Synthetic Polymers; 4. Pyrolysis of Biomass; 4.1. Composition of Biomass; 4.2. Structure of Cellulose, Hemicellulose, and Lignin; 4.2.1. Cellulose; 4.2.2. Hemicellulose; 4.2.3. Lignin; 4.3. Kinetic Modeling of Biomass Pyrolysis; 4.3.1. Global Kinetic Model of Biomass Pyrolysis; 4.3.2. Mechanistic Modeling of Biomass Pyrolysis; 4.4. Reaction Mechanism of Cellulose Pyrolysis; 4.5. Reaction Mechanism of Hemicellulose Pyrolysis; 4.6. Reaction Mechanism of Lignin Pyrolysis; 5. CFP of Biomass.
• 5.1. Overall Comparison of In Situ and Ex Situ CFP5.2. CFP of Biomass Using Zeolites; 5.2.1. In Situ Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass Using Zeolites; 5.2.2. Ex Situ Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass Using Zeolites; 5.2.3. Modified Zeolites for CFP; 5.3. Other Catalysts for CFP; 5.4. CFP With Cofeeding; 5.5. Catalyst Deactivation; 6. Copyrolysis of Synthetic Polymers With Biomass; 7. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter Three: Steam Cracking and EDC Furnace Simulation; 1. Introduction; 2. Ethene Steam Cracking Furnace; 2.1. Comprehensive Coupled Furnace-Reactor Simulation Using CFD.