A proposal to teach the nature of science (NOS) to science teachers: The ‘structuring theoretical fields’ of NOS

• Κύριος συγγραφέας: ADÚRIZ-BRAVO, AGUSTÍN
• Μορφή: Online
• Γλώσσα: English
• Έκδοση: Urray 2012
• Θέματα: Science education, scientific revolution, history and philosophy of science and; Science and mathematics education; education; Participation, early mathematics, mathematising process, children’s initiatives, play pedagogies; Primary education, investigative approach, scientific and technological activities; Material and virtual resources, praxeology, task, technique, technology, register, number sense, place-value system, Chinese abacus; Science, pseudoscience, expert, media, television, media format; Chemical reaction, MBL, Lebanon, labwork; Spatial skills, programming cards, Scratch Jr, tangible material, code learning; Contradictions, conflicts, turning points, early childhood, science education, motives, demands, everyday concepts, scientific concepts; Explanations construction, teaching, sciences, preschool; Avalanche, joint action theory for didactics (JATD), physics, resources, science communication; Museology, science education, archaeological museum, interdisciplinary interpretation of museum collections, archaeometry; 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auxiliaire de vie scolaire; école primaire française; Teacher training, mathematics teaching, scheme, instrument; Teaching physics, energy concept, systems of signs, inscriptions, semiotic resources; Concept force, didactic transposition, mathematical approach, students’ difficulties misconceptions; France, history of science, teaching, experimental sciences, Volta.; Inquiry based teaching, formulation of hypotheses, buoyancy, manipulation, students' ideas; Inquiry-Based Science Education, biology in early childhood education, teaching practices in kindergarten, learning practices in kindergarten; Early childhood science, drawing, young children’s ideas, change of state; Science Education, Mathematics Education, international testing, school curricula; Problems solving, knowledge, task, declarative, procedural, hierarchy; Earth science curriculum, student learning, quality assessment, validity and reliability study, survey development; Health education, educational styles, biomedical model, health promotion, textbooks; Learning material; knowledge structures; WPW learning model; content specialization; engagement; heteroglossia; Educative robotics, primary school, learning, micro-genetics approach, activity analysis; Ethical issues, Biological Sciences, PCK, Scientific Argumentation; Conception, learning, complexity, ecosystem; Early childhood, graphical sign lexicons, repertoires, children’s mathematical graphics, emergent learners; Young children’s thinking, sociocultural/cultural-historical theory, methodology, early childhood science; Ancient remains, amphorae, mediation; Why-questions, knowledge-statements, belief-statements, epistemic status of scientific theories; Preparation, physics and technology teachers, science and technology education, Greece; Logical-mathematical games, logical reasoning, operations and logical deductions, recurrence of logical-mathematical games in daily educational activities; IBSE, primary school, Intentio, institutional science education project; Gender, relationship to scientific knowledge, ROSE project, French student, secondary school science, science education; 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This article sketches a theoretical framework that I have been devising in order to teach the nature of science (NOS) to pre- and in-service science teachers for all the educational levels (from kindergarten to university). The framework suggests that teachers should learn a set of simple ‘key-ideas’ from NOS. Those key-ideas can be selected and validated through a matrix that has two ‘structuring’ components: 1. a list of the main schools of twentieth-century philosophy of science (called stages); and 2. a list of their main fields of inquiry (called strands). Examples of NOS contents within and across some of the three stages and seven strands that I have identified, together with suitable pedagogies, are presented here under the form of three didactical units.